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*Collection of pieces: New Template 2022

Request Items

Interlibrary Loan expands the range of available research materials. Materials not owned by FDU Libraries may be obtained from other libraries through Interlibrary Loan. Please see Requesting Interlibrary Loans for information on how to request materials to be sent to FDU Libraries.

Off-Campus Access

Off-campus (remote) access to the FDU Libraries is available to students, faculty, and staff. When a database or resource is selected, a prompt for your FDU NetID and password will appear on your screen. Access will be granted upon verification of your credentials. 

Course Reserves

Course Reserves are books, eBooks, and other resources that a professor has reserved for a class. Visit our Course Reserves at Fairleigh Dickinson University Libraries page to check Course Reserves.

Citing Resources

Citations provide credit to the author, editor, and/or publisher who created a source. It is vital to properly cite your sources to avoid plagiarism, which means intentionally or inadvertently taking credit for someone else's work. Citing sources also allows others to retrieve the same information. The resources on this page can help to create accurate citations for your sources.

Quick Tip: Citation styles vary based on subject and course. Always check which citation style your instructor requires prior to using the resources on this page.

Citations Guides and Managers

Purdue OWL LogoThe Purdue Online Writing Lab (OWL) offers an excellent guide to citing resources in MLA, APA, Chicago, and AMA styles. OWL will show you how to properly cite everything from journal articles and books to websites, films, and social media.

The free version of Citation Machine allows you create citations in a variety of citation styles. Citation Machine also offers guides on creating citations, as well as various writing guides. Always double check the citations created with a citation generator with a resource such as OWL.

Use this Citation Machine Guide to learn about citation basics and how to cite your sources in MLA, APA, Chicago Style, and more.

Mendeley is a free, open-source citation management tool. Mendeley allows the user to store their citations all in one location for later reference, and will also create a Works Cited/Bibliography in various citation styles. Mendeley can be used on the web or downloaded to a PC or laptop. 

For more information on Mendeley, visit our guide to Mendeley Citation Manager Version 1.19 (earlier version) or Mendeley Citation Manager Version 2.1 (later version)

Please view the following video to learn how to use Mendeley for desktop:

How to Use Mendeley Desktop, Web Importer, & MS Word Plugin (Full Tutorial). Video courtesy of Grad Coach via YouTube. 

Note: Mendeley also provides a browser plug-in which allows the user to import citations directly into their account. However, it has been found to break some of our resources and so is not recommended at this time.

Zotero logo​Zotero is a free, open-source citation management tool. Zotero allows you to store all your citations in one location for later reference, and will also create a Works Cited/Bibliography in your preferred citation style. After accessing the Zotero website, click the "Register" button on the far right of the page to create an account. 

For more information on Zotero, visit our guide to Zotero Citation Manager.

Please view the following video to learn how to use Zotero: 

Introduction to Zotero. Video courtesy of Northwestern University Libraries via YouTube.

Books on Research

Open Educational Resources (OER)

Additional research materials may be found freely and openly through Open Educational Resources (OER). Please watch the following video learn about what OER are and how to use OER. For recommended resources and for more information, visit our Open Educational Resources (OER) page.

Video: What Are OER? Created by Algonquin College Library under a Creative Commons license via YouTube.

Discovery Catalog

Books and eBooks are found in FDU Libraries' Discovery Catalog. Unsure how to use the Discover Catalog? Visit our Discovery Catalog User's Guide to learn how to search the Catalog for a book, eBook, print journal, periodicals such as newspapers and magazines, DVDs, and more! 

Scholarly vs. Popular Resources

Scholarly sources, typically academic journals and articles, are written by researchers and/or experts in a field and undergo the peer-review process before being published. The peer-review process requires authors to submit their research to a publisher who will then share their work with other experts in the same field to review and evaluate. These experts will then determine if the information the author is presenting is credible. 

Examples of scholarly sources include:

  • Journal of American History

  • Psychological Review

  • Nature

  • Annals of the National Academy of Science

  • Journal of the American Medical Association

Popular sources, typically periodicals such as magazines and newspapers, are written by journalists and/or staff who often write about a broad range of topics without necessarily being an expert on that topic. Outside of an editor making sure the article is well-written and some basic fact-checking, there is not an extensive process regarding what information gets published. Information found in a magazine or newspaper may still be trustworthy and accurate, but additional evaluation is needed.

Examples of popular sources include:

  • The New York Times

  • Newsweek

  • National Geographic

  • Psychology Today

  • Wall Street Journal

An Introduction to Citations

Citation: A (Very) Brief Introduction. This video provides a short introduction to how and when to use citations. Created by NCSU Libraries under a Creative Commons 3.0 BY-NC-SA US license via YouTube.

Evaluating Resources

When using resources from the web, you must carefully evaluate the source before utilizing its content. The following criteria can help you evaluate resources: 

Domain - The quality of information and the type of URL are interrelated. A ".gov" or ".edu" URL is more trustworthy than a ".com" or ".net". A ".org" URL will require deeper investigation, as it then depends on the type of organization. 

Authority - Is the author's name visible? What are the author's credentials? Is contact information for the author available?

Currency - Is the website up to date? Websites with information that is updated regularly are preferable to those that are left out-of-date or recycled too often. 

Bias - Anyone can create informational content online. Look out for a works cited list and advertisements to evaluate the bias and possible inaccuracies in the information. 

Origin - How did you find this source? Was it recommended by a faculty member, cited in a scholarly journal article, or linked by another trustworthy website? Where you got this information can indicate how reliable it might be. 

Functionality - If the website contains broken links, is difficult to navigate, and malfunctions often, then it reflects poorly on the credibility of the information. 

How do you know if you have found reliable information? The CRAAP Test is a list of questions that you can use to evaluate the information that you find.

Currency: the timeliness of the information

  • When was the information published or posted?
  • Has the information been revised or updated?
  • Is the information current or out-of-date for your topic?
  • Are the links functional?

Relevance: the importance of the information for your needs

  • Does the information relate to your topic or answer your question?
  • Who is the intended audience?
  • Is the information at an appropriate level (i.e. not too elementary or advanced for your needs)?
  • Have you looked at a variety of sources before determining this is one you will use?
  • Would you be comfortable using this source for a research paper?

Authority: the source of the information

  • Who is the author/publisher/source/sponsor?
  • Are the author's credentials or organizational affiliations given?
  • What are the author's credentials or organizational affiliations?
  • What are the author's qualifications to write on the topic?
  • Is there contact information, such as a publisher or e-mail address?
  • Does the URL reveal anything about the author or source?
    • examples: .com (commercial), .edu (educational), .gov (U.S. government), .org (nonprofit organization), or .net (network)

Accuracy: the reliability, truthfulness, and correctness of the content

  • Where does the information come from?
  • Is the information supported by evidence?
  • Has the information been reviewed or refereed?
  • Can you verify any of the information in another source or from personal knowledge?
  • Does the language or tone seem biased and free of emotion?
  • Are there spelling, grammar, or other typographical errors?

Purpose: the reason the information exists

  • What is the purpose of the information? to inform? teach? sell? entertain? persuade?
  • Do the authors/sponsors make their intentions or purpose clear?
  • Is the information fact? opinion? propaganda?
  • Does the point of view appear objective and impartial?
  • Are there political, ideological, cultural, religious, institutional, or personal biases?